The Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) opens at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, Nov. 4, 2006. Leaders or representatives of China, 48 African countries and the African Union Commission attended the two-day summit, focusing on "friendship, peace, cooperation and development".  (Xinhua Photo) 

Chinese President Hu Jintao gives a speech at the opening ceremony of the Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, Nov. 4, 2006. (Xinhua Photo)

Ethiopian Prime Minister Meles Zenawi gives a speech at the opening ceremony of the Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, Nov. 4, 2006. (Xinhua Photo)

President of the Republic of Congo Denis Sassou-Nguesso gives a speech at the opening ceremony of the Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, Nov. 4, 2006. (Xinhua Photo)

Chinese State Councilor Tang Jiaxuan declared opening of the landmark Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) at 10:00 a.m. in Beijing on Saturday.

Prior to the opening ceremony, President Hu Jintao held a grand welcoming ceremony in honor of leaders of 48 African countries that have diplomatic ties with China, as well as some representatives of regional and international organizations.